Definition

Proper noun A historical name for a landlocked country in southern Africa, now officially known as the Republic of Zimbabwe. It was a self-governing British colony from 1923 until it unilaterally declared independence as Rhodesia in 1965. The name "Southern Rhodesia" was used to distinguish it from Northern Rhodesia (now Zambia).

Usage Examples

• Historical Context:
• Geopolitical Change:

Advanced Usage

• Historical and Legal Context: The term is primarily used in historical, diplomatic, or academic discussions concerning the colonial and post-colonial period in central Africa. Its use often implies a specific timeframe before the country's recognized independence.
  • Example: The policies implemented in Southern Rhodesia during the 1960s had long-lasting effects.

Variants and Related Words

• Rhodesia: The name adopted by the colony when it unilaterally declared independence from the United Kingdom in 1965.
• Zimbabwe: The official name of the country since it achieved internationally recognized independence in 1980.
• Northern Rhodesia: The historical name for the British protectorate north of the Zambezi River, which became the independent nation of Zambia in 1964.

Synonyms

• Rhodesia (specifically post-1965)
• Zimbabwe (post-1980, contemporary usage)

Notes on Usage

• "Southern Rhodesia" is anachronistic when referring to the contemporary nation. The correct and current name is Zimbabwe.
• The term may carry political connotations related to its colonial past and the struggle for majority rule.

Noun

1. a landlocked republic in south central Africa formerly called Rhodesia; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1980